1、阻力大则耗油多，所以应该尽量减少车辆行驶中的阻力及加速阻力。当车辆在不平坦的路面上行驶时，因其经常跳动造成悬挂装置和轮胎的变形量增加，导致滚动阻力大增，同时，施工中要注意路况的变化，选择合适的轮胎气压，以减小油耗。
Large multi-resistance is fuel, so you should try to reduce the resistance and vehicle acceleration resistance. When the vehicle is traveling on uneven pavement, often beating caused its suspension and tires to increase the amount of deformation, resulting in significant increase in rolling resistance, while construction should pay attention to changes in road conditions, select the appropriate tire pressure to reduce fuel consumption.
2、提高发动机压缩比至标准值。柴油机压缩比提高，使压缩终了的温度和压力提高，有利于混合气的燃烧、膨胀；使发动机的热效率提高，有效功率增加，燃料消耗降低。
Increase the engine compression ratio to the standard value. Engine compression ratio increases, the compression end temperature and pressure increase, the combustion gas mixture in favor of the expansion; improve the thermal efficiency of the engine, the effective power is increased, fuel consumption is reduced.
3、要使发动机有良好的使用性能，校好发动机的供油提前角。
To make the engine has good performance, the school is good engine fuel supply advance angle.
4、在车辆状况允许的条件下，将车辆的载重量提高至额定载荷，即可提高生产率，又能使单位重量的油耗显著下降。
Under the conditions of the vehicle situation permits, the load increased to the rated load of the vehicle, you can improve productivity, but also make a significant decline in unit weight of fuel consumption.
5、车辆变速器各挡传动比对油耗影响很大，施工中应尽量选用传动比小的高速挡，这样可节约燃油。
Each vehicle transmission gear ratio of the transmission a great impact on fuel consumption, the construction should try to use small, high-speed gear ratios, which can save fuel.

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